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The concept of International laws is a bit tricky because the matter has already crossed national borders. What may seem easy and foreseen within the borders may become troublesome just because the jurisdiction has changed. For legal matters of such complexity, International lawyers are needed. An Indian International law firm may be of great help for legal assistance, whether it is a matter of private or public international law.

The jurisdiction of laws in an International context can be decided mutually when it is about two companies located in two different countries and engaging in trade with each other. Recent examples of the evacuation of Indians from several countries due to exigent circumstances are an instance of international law in India’s Foreign Policy. The escape of Vijay Mallya from charges of financial crimes in India and his stay in the United Kingdom is also another loophole in International law and Indian policy. Hence, the subject is vast and International lawyers in India can better explain.

International Laws in India

India is a sovereign country which has its own domestic laws. However, the Constitution of India, through Article 246 with Entry 14 List 1, empowered the Union Government to legislate over international treaties, conventions, etc. Also, Article 253 provides for the government implementing international agreements, treaties or conventions in whole or any part of India through laws.

Apart from the Legislature, the Judiciary has also referred to International laws in the absence of any municipal law while dealing with matters. One such example is Vishaka and Others vs. State of Rajasthan and Others (AIR 1997 SC 3011). The judgment proved as the foundation stone for the advent of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Protection and Redressal) Act, 2013. 

International Lawyers in India

When matters have international elements in a legal context, while the subjects are located in India, Indian International lawyers are required. If you have a matter, contact India International Law Firm for legal assistance. Given below is the list of International lawyers in India who may help with the consultation of legal matters. Indian International Law Firm has legal experts who can be contacted for understanding the contexts and also for representing in another country or the platforms of International Organisations.

Foreign Law Firms in India: An Emerging Requirement

As a result of India's fast growth into an important global player in cross-border trade, technology, and investment, it has become more and more necessary for international law firms to offer counsel for components of cross-border transactions such as international arbitration, mergers and acquisitions, intellectual property, cross-border taxation, and trade law. Historically, foreign law firms had to not be directly engaged with Indian law, and most foreign firms can only deliver legal opinions in India indirectly, like issuing opinion co-to a third party or utilized the special reason of working with lawyers on commercial issues, although various foreign law firms work as second degree consultants, or have an offshore office in a foreign jurisdiction to practice law.

Can Foreign Law Firms Do Business in India?

Previously, foreign law firms and foreign affiliates of law firms were not able to operate offices within India or practice law within India since it was directly at odds with a lot of the regulations of the Bar Council of India. Yet, when the Bar Council of India issued its notification in 2023, this has officially made it possible for foreign lawyers and law firms to operate functionally within India in a qualified and restricted way. Foreign law firms may now advise their clients in relation to foreign and international law, which opens doors for partnerships internationally as well.

Indian Lawyers Engaged in International Practice

India has a series of international lawyers and Indian international lawyers whose credentials are with international law firms or whose cases are international cases with foreign jurisdiction. These international lawyers specialise in a series of international law areas, such as international human rights, immigration, international business compliance and foreign dispute resolution. Most of them are dual-qualified, that is, they are recognised as a lawyer both in India and elsewhere outside India, that is, the UK, US, or Canada.

Leading International Legal Services in India

Some of the quite large corporate law firms in India have formed business connections and partnerships with renowned global legal networks, and these Indian firms are advising both local and foreign clients with respect to sophisticated and multi-tiered matters such as cross-border litigation, restructuring of company or corporate, cross-border international business transactions and compliance matters on international business investment. Those companies have trained or experienced legal teams handling multi-jurisdictional legal issues, and those companies can switch between Indian regulations and legal norms accepted by the world.

What are Human Rights Lawyers with an International Orientation in India?

The majority of human rights attorneys who work internationally in India are associated with NGOs, the UN, and international tribunals and courts. These attorneys have put their activist efforts on topics like refugees' rights, gender justice, climate response, and international humanitarian law. They are crucial in conveying hundred and presenting India internationally in international human rights and helping India interact with international treaties and conventions.

Services Offered by International Lawyers  in India

Certain of the programmatic areas of practice provided by international law-focused lawyers in India can include:

  • International trade and investment law
  • Counselling international clients in cross-border M&A and due diligence
  • International arbitration and dispute resolution
  • International tax structuring and compliance
  • Human rights advocacy
  • International intellectual property advice and protection

Challenges & Opportunities

Although there are still obstacles to be bridged, the global legal landscape in India is evolving. Through liberalisation and changes in regulation and policies, India is opening up to foreign legal talent, particularly in the non-litigious domain. This gives Indian companies and individuals the advantage of encountering global legal challenges and having a domestic regulatory canopy over them.

FAQS 

Who is an International lawyer in India?

Given below is the list of international lawyers in India. It may be noted that not every practising advocate in India accepts cases that an international lawyer in India may take up. 

Who sets International law?

Unlike the domestic law, where there is a legislature for making laws, there is no such body at the international platform. Since the parties are sovereign nations, these states themselves decide upon the clauses present in drafts prepared by international lawyers or legal experts. Becoming a party to any treaty or convention is the state's option.   

Which is the law firm in India?

International law matters are a bit tricky to discriminate between private and public international laws. An Indian international law firm is responsible for dealing with matters of both types, but mostly when the subject of the matter is an individual, a company or a non-political figure. Since matters related to India as a country are not dealt with by private international lawyers in India, but by constitutional figures like the Solicitor General or the Attorney General.

Is International Law a good career in India?

The career of International lawyers in India depends upon the expertise of the proposed international lawyer in the subject matter. Since knowledge is a prerequisite in the profession of lawyers, regardless of the jurisdiction in which they practice.

What does an international lawyer do?

International lawyers handle legal issues that involve multiple countries, such as immigration, trade disputes, business contracts, extradition, and international human rights cases.

When should I hire an international lawyer?

You should hire an international lawyer when dealing with legal matters involving foreign laws, such as immigration, overseas business transactions, cross-border disputes, or international family law issues like child custody.

How can I find the best international lawyer in India?

You can find the best international lawyers on platforms like Vidhikarya by checking their experience, client reviews, and specialisation in international law.

What are the charges for hiring an international lawyer in India?

The fees vary based on the complexity of the case, the lawyer's experience, and the nature of legal services required. Some lawyers charge a fixed fee, while others charge hourly rates.

Can an Indian lawyer represent me in a foreign country?

Indian lawyers cannot directly practice in other countries unless they have the necessary qualifications and licenses. However, they can collaborate with foreign lawyers to handle international legal matters.

International Legal Issues

How can I settle a business dispute with a foreign company?

You may need to go through arbitration, mediation, or file a case in an international court, depending on the nature of the dispute and the terms of your agreement. An international lawyer can guide you through the process.

What legal steps should I take if I want to study or work abroad?

You may need help with visa applications, work permits, and compliance with foreign laws. An international lawyer can ensure your documentation is in order and legally sound.

What should I do if I face legal trouble in a foreign country?

Contact the Indian embassy and hire an international lawyer who specialises in that country's laws. They can assist with bail, legal representation, and defence strategies.

How can I recover money from someone who has moved abroad?

You can take legal action through international debt recovery laws, file a case in the relevant jurisdiction, or seek arbitration. A lawyer can help determine the best approach.

Is it possible to get an overseas divorce in India?

Yes, but it depends on whether the foreign court’s divorce decree is recognised in India under Indian laws. An international lawyer can assist in validating the divorce in India.

Immigration & Extradition

How can I get legal help for immigration issues?

You can consult an international lawyer for assistance with visa applications, permanent residency, asylum requests, and legal disputes related to immigration.

What should I do if I receive an extradition notice?

If another country requests your extradition, you should immediately consult an international lawyer who can challenge the request or negotiate legal options based on international treaties.

International Business & Trade Law

How can an international lawyer help with setting up a business abroad?

They can help with company registration, tax laws, business contracts, intellectual property protection, and compliance with foreign regulations.

What are the risks of signing an international contract without legal advice?

You may face hidden clauses, legal disputes, or financial liabilities. An international lawyer ensures that contracts comply with international law and protect your interests.

How do I handle international tax issues for my business?

International tax laws vary, and an international lawyer can help with tax planning, compliance, and avoiding double taxation.

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