Termination of Employment during Pregnancy Termination of Employment during Pregnancy

5 months ago

Hi, I am working in IT industry and currently on bench. I am into 4th month of pregnancy and have already notified the employer about the same, the employer has notified about firing a few people on bench out of many based on higher salary criteria and I am one among them. Is it legal to fire me as I am currently in pregnancy period and I might not be offered job anywhere else.

Anik

Responded 5 months ago

View All Answers
A.Dear client
The Maternity Benefit Act prohibits the termination of employment during the period of a woman's maternity leave. It also provides for maternity leave and other related benefits. Firing an employee due to pregnancy is considered discriminatory, and it goes against the principles of equal opportunities and protection against unfair termination. As per the Act, a woman cannot be dismissed or discharged or given notice of dismissal during or on account of her absence due to maternity leave. If your termination is based solely on higher salary criteria and not directly linked to your pregnancy, the employer might argue that it's a business decision based on cost considerations. However, any discriminatory action linked to pregnancy is still not legally justified.
Helpful
Helpful
Share

Post Your Matter Post Your Matter

Talk to a Lawyer Talk to a Lawyer

Ask a question Ask a question

Vidhi Samaadhaan Vidhi Samaadhaan

Legal Counsel Vidhikarya

Responded 5 months ago

View All Answers
A.Dear Client,
As per the provision of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, an employee is entitled to maternity leave with full pay on completion of at least 80 days of work in an establishment in the 12 months prior to her expected date of delivery. The duration of maternity leave for both first and second-time mothers is 6 months or 26 weeks. This leave can be availed either before or within 6 months from the date of delivery of the child. Once a woman employee applies for maternity leave, the Company is dutybound to approve her leave and disburse her all the monetary benefits available under the Act. An employer being aware of the pregnancy of a woman employee cannot terminate her service to deprive her of the benefit of the Act and such an action on the part of the employer will be held illegal and deserved to be challenged before the competent authority and Court. So, if the situation so warrants, if you are not holding the position of Manager/Supervisor but a workman as defined u/s.2(s) of the Industrial Dispute Act then after serving a legal notice to the Company, reach out to the office of the Labour Commissioner concerned for filing a complaint against the employer over alleged unfair labour practice to resolve the grievance. Otherwise, you need to file a civil suit against the Company seeking appropriate relief in the matter
Helpful
Helpful
Share

Post Your Matter Post Your Matter

Talk to a Lawyer Talk to a Lawyer

Ask a question Ask a question

Vidhi Samaadhaan Vidhi Samaadhaan

Read Related Answers

question iconMaternity benefit
Dear Client, The legality of any order passed by a Labour Court or Industrial Tribunal may be challenged before the High Court through an appeal under Article 227 of the Constitution of India within s...
question iconMediclaim Policy - First 2 living children
Dear Madam, The rules to be read between the lines and if there is any ambiguity then you have to approach insurance ombudsman or High Court.
question iconmpocket loan
Dear Client, In the given situation, filing a complaint against the recovery agents deployed by the Mpocket for the recovery of the loan at the local Police Station endorsing a copy of the said compl...
question iconMaternity Pay requirements for redundant employee
Dear Client, The Maternity Benefit Act 1961 states that a woman employee can apply for Maternity leave if she has worked with the employer for 80 days in the last 12 months immediately preceding the...
question iconMaternity Benefits Related Questions
Dear Sir Please approach the following authority or similar authority in a state The Office Commissioner of Labour Karmika Bhavan, Dairy Circle, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore-29. 080-29753078 labou...