What are the conditions to consider a property ancestral? What are the conditions to consider a property ancestral?

2 years ago

My great grandfather divided his ancestral property to his 3 sons and 2 daughters. So now does the property become self acquired by my grandfather or is it still ancestral. And how many generations should it be passed down to be considered as ancestral property. Any advice is appreciated l

Anik

Responded 2 years ago

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A.Dear Sir/ Madam,
The property shouldn’t have been divided by the previous three generations and must be four generations old. to be classified as Ancestral property and for it to come under the ancestral property rights laws.
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Kishan Dutt Kalaskar

Responded 2 years ago

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A.Dear Sir,
What does the grandparent's property law in India state? Does the grandson own the right to the property?
All property's owned by a Hindu person devolves onto his class one legal heir's.

Now to the specific scenario's in ur example (for sake of convenience I'm presuming ur ur grandfather has only one legal heir)

Senario1: The property is self acquired by your Grandfather, in such case upon his demise interstate (without a will) the property would devolve upon ur Father and not you. In case your farther passes away before your grandfather then it such case it would be devolve upon you, your mother and ur siblings equally.

Scenario 2: the property in question is self acquired by ur grandfather father ( ur great grand farther) - would devolve same as scenario 1.

Scenario 3: the property in question is self acquired by ur grandfather grand father ( ur great great grand farther) - would devolve same as scenario 1.

Scenario 4: the property in question is self acquired by ur grandfathers great grand father ( ur great great great grand farther) - then in such a case you would be entitled to the property by birth as it becomes ur ancestral property.

To give you more clarity on the concept of Ancestral Property's : any property which passes undivided down 4 generations of male lineage is called ancestral property. The right to such property acures at birth unlike other laws of inheritance where right arises upon the death of the the owner.

Hope this brings some clarity to your question and your sense of entitlements.
Meaning of ancestral property in India-An ancestral property means a propertywhich is devolved upon heirs by the 3 generations above them; father, father's fatheror father's fathers' father. ... That means when a coparcener acquires his share inancestral property than he can make a will to that share and bequest it.
Meaning of ancestral property in India-An ancestral property means a property which is devolved upon heirs by the 3 generations above them; father, father’s father or father’s fathers’ father. It passes to the next three generations.
Meaning of will-A will means a document in which a person specifies the method to be applied in management and distribution of properties after his death.
The basic principle involved is that the property should be four generations old. The right to use and acquire property is accrued by persons through birth itself. The division of property is per stripes i.e. that share of one generation is calculated first than the share of successive generations is subdivided according to share of their predecessor. These basic elements are for governing majorly the Hindus.
If A inherits property, whether movable or immovable, from his father or father’s father, or father’s father’sfather, it is ancestral property as regards his male issue. If A has no son, son’s son, or son’s son’s son in existence at the time when he inherits the property, he holds the property as absolute owner thereof, and he can deal with it as he pleases . A person inheriting property from his three immediate paternal ancestors holds it, and must hold it, in coparcenary with his sons, sons’ sons and sons’ sons’ sons but as regards other relations he holds it and is entitled to hold it, as his absolute property.”[1]


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Ayantika Mondal @ Prime Legal

Responded 2 years ago

A.Dear Sir/ Madam,
The property shouldn’t have been divided by the previous three generations and must be four generations old. to be classified as Ancestral property and for it to come under the ancestral property rights laws.
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Sidhaarth

Responded 2 years ago

A.The property amount to self acquired property of your grand. Property of great grand father does not amount to ancestral property. Great grand children who were not in existence at the time of division cannot make any claim nor they are entitled to inherit property in given circumstances.
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Advocate Sinjari Bandyopadhyaya

Responded 2 years ago

A.If that Partition was done in registered manner,then this property is no longer ancestral in the hand of your grandfather and it becomes self acquired.

Property if remains unpartitioned for last four generations then can be considered ancestral.
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