Co ownership of house by 2 brothers Co ownership of house by 2 brothers

7 months ago

House is co owned by 2 brothers. Title has 2 names on the property.
Loan has been taken on the same 2 names, by adding 2 brothers as co applicants.
Brother A pays the loan on time since the property is bought.
Brother B foes not pay any installment from his account.
Brother A says please transfer the property on my name.
Brother B denies.
How does law look at this situation and who has right over property??

Anik

Responded 7 months ago

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A.Dear Client,
The legal implications of co-owned property and co-signed loans can vary based on the specific circumstances, applicable laws, and any written agreements between the co-owners. Generally, when two or more individuals own a property jointly and co-sign a loan for that property, they share both the benefits and responsibilities of ownership and debt. However, the exact rights and obligations can depend on various factors, including the terms of the loan agreement and any co-ownership agreement in place.

Here are some key considerations:

Co-Ownership Agreement: If there is a written co-ownership agreement in place, it should outline the rights and responsibilities of each co-owner, including how expenses and loan payments are divided. If such an agreement exists, it will be legally binding, and both brothers should adhere to its terms.

Loan Responsibility: When both brothers are co-applicants for the loan, they are jointly responsible for repaying it. Legally, both brothers are obligated to make loan payments as agreed in the loan agreement. If Brother B is not making payments as agreed, Brother A may have to cover those payments to avoid default.

Property Ownership: Property ownership is typically governed by the title deed. If the title deed lists both brothers as co-owners, they both have legal ownership rights to the property unless there is a specific agreement stating otherwise.

Partition or Sale: If Brother A wishes to separate his ownership from Brother B, he may consider pursuing a partition of the property through legal means. A partition action can result in the property being divided or sold, and each co-owner receiving their respective share based on their ownership percentage.

Legal Recourse: If Brother B is not meeting his loan obligations or refuses to cooperate with a partition or property transfer, Brother A may need to consult with an attorney to explore legal remedies. This could include seeking a court order to enforce the loan agreement or partition the property.
Thank you.
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Vidhi Samaadhaan Vidhi Samaadhaan

Legal Counsel Vidhikarya

Responded 7 months ago

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A.Dear Client,
When a bank loan is availed jointly it has to be repaid jointly and collectively liable for non-payment of loan. A co-borrower applies for a loan with the primary borrower, and both parties are legally responsible for repayment. A co-owner is a person who, along with the primary borrower, has a legal interest in the property. While both have an equal responsibility in repayment of the loan, if the primary borrower is unable to repay the home loan, for some reason, then the responsibility to pay back the home loan falls solely on the shoulders of the co-borrower. From the contents of the query, it is not clear who is a primary borrower and who is a co-borrower or co-applicant. However in the given situation, when the loan agreement is jointly signed by the co-owners of the property, on the refusal of the co-borrower to share the liability of repayment of the loan, a primary borrower can file a civil suit against the co-borrower or co-owner for specific performance before the Civil Court to enforce the accountability of co-owner of the property and co-borrower/co-applicant of the loan. Alternatively, you can stop the repayment of the loan so that the matter is resolved from the end of the lender Bank following the recovery process against both the Borrower to let your brother accountable for not discharging his liability as co-borrower and co-owner. Reach out to an Advocate for guidance and steps.
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